论文标题
在加密数据上模拟网络量子计算
Simulation of Networked Quantum Computing on Encrypted Data
论文作者
论文摘要
由于在不久的将来的量子计算功率的可用性有限，因此必须开发加密安全技术，以安全地远程使用当前和将来的量子计算硬件。其中突出的是通用盲量计算（UBQC）及其变化，例如量子完全同型加密（QFHE），预示了它们的交互和远程安全量子计算能力，而这些量子量子计算功率可用于当事方，而这些质量计算能力比准备和测量单量子器的能力几乎不需要多。在这里，我对这种协议进行了模拟，在模拟平台Liq $ ui | \ rangle $上经过经典测试，然后使用其Beta云服务适应并在最近发布的IBM 16 Quit量子芯片上运行。它证明了协议的功能，并探讨了噪声对用于实施它的潜在物理系统的影响。 爱丁堡大学的理学学士学位论文，2017年12月
Due to the limited availability of quantum computing power in the near future, cryptographic security techniques must be developed for secure remote use of current and future quantum computing hardware. Prominent among these is Universal Blind Quantum Computation (UBQC) and its variations such as Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption (QFHE), which herald interactive and remote secure quantum computing power becoming available to parties that require little more than the ability to prepare and measure single qubits. Here I present a simulation of such a protocol, tested classically on the simulation platform LIQ$Ui|\rangle$ and then later adapted to and run on the recently released IBM 16-qubit quantum chip using their beta cloud service. It demonstrates the functionality of the protocol and explores the effects of noise on potential physical systems that would be used to implement it. BSc Thesis from the University of Edinburgh, December 2017
