论文标题
通货膨胀动态的数值模拟:缓慢滚动及以后
Numerical simulations of inflationary dynamics: slow roll and beyond
论文作者
论文摘要
此处提供了通货膨胀动力学的数值模拟,以最小化与重力耦合的单个规范标量场。我们阐明了根据宇宙时间$ t $来管理通货膨胀动态的基本方程式,并定义了一组无量纲变量用于数值分析。然后,我们在GitHub上提供了指向我们简单的数值Python代码的链接,该链接可用于模拟背景动力学以及通货膨胀期间线性扰动的演变。该代码针对给定的Efflaton电位$ V(ϕ)$计算标量和张量功率谱。我们讨论了一种混凝土算法,以将代码用于各种目的,尤其是在原始黑洞和标量引起的重力波的背景下计算增强的标量功率谱。我们还比较了文献中用于计算标量波动的不同变量的效率。我们打算扩展框架以模拟许多不同数量的动态,包括在不久的将来计算标量诱导的二阶张量功率谱。
Numerical simulations of the inflationary dynamics are presented here for a single canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. We spell out the basic equations governing the inflationary dynamics in terms of cosmic time $t$ and define a set of dimensionless variables convenient for numerical analysis. We then provide a link to our simple numerical Python code on GitHub that can be used to simulate the background dynamics as well as the evolution of linear perturbations during inflation. The code computes both scalar and tensor power spectra for a given inflaton potential $V(ϕ)$. We discuss a concrete algorithm to use the code for various purposes, especially for computing the enhanced scalar power spectrum in the context of Primordial Black Holes and scalar-induced Gravitational Waves. We also compare the efficiency of different variables used in the literature to compute the scalar fluctuations. We intend to extend the framework to simulate the dynamics of a number of different quantities, including the computation of scalar-induced second-order tensor power spectrum in the near future.