论文标题
矩形双射流中尖叫耦合的封闭机制
A closure mechanism for screech coupling in rectangular twin jets
论文作者
论文摘要
Twin-Jet配置允许两种不同的方案来关闭尖叫的反馈。对于每个喷气机,都有一个循环,涉及干扰,起源于该喷气机,并到达其自身的同时内(自我激发)。另一个循环与从另一个射流辐射的自由流声波有关,从而加强了自我激发的尖叫声(交叉兴奋)。在这项工作中,通过识别每条路径的合格回报点来探索自由流声模式和引导射流模式作为双矩形喷射尖叫的封闭机制的作用,其中从这样的点传播的上游波散发出适当的接收位置,具有适当的相位关系。这些喷气机产生的尖叫声被发现是间歇性的,并以相位外耦合作为主要耦合模式。希尔伯特转换计算出的双流喷气机之间的瞬时相位差表明,相位外和同期耦合之间的竞争是间歇性的原因。为了在确保完美的相位锁定的同时,为尖叫的反馈的波动组件建模,从几个大涡模拟数据的几个段中获得了领先光谱正确的正交分解模式的集合平均值,这些分解模式与两种喷气机之间不变相位差的周期相对应。然后,通过保留通过流式傅立叶变换产生的相关波数组件来提取每种模式。所得模式的空间互相关分析表明,大多数确定的交叉兴趣回报点与引导的射流模式自我激发同步,从而支持它在闭合矩形双射流尖峰耦合时优选。
Twin-jet configuration allows two different scenarios to close the screech feedback. For each jet, there is one loop involving disturbances which originate in that jet and arrive at its own receptivity point in-phase (self-excitation). The other loop is associated with free-stream acoustic waves that radiate from the other jet, reinforcing the self-excited screech (cross-excitation). In this work, the role of the free-stream acoustic mode and the guided jet mode as a closure mechanism for twin rectangular jet screech is explored by identifying eligible points of return for each path, where upstream waves propagating from such a point arrive at the receptivity location with an appropriate phase relation. Screech tones generated by these jets are found to be intermittent with an out-of-phase coupling as a dominant coupling mode. Instantaneous phase difference between the twin jets computed by the Hilbert transform suggests that a competition between out-of-phase and in-phase coupling is responsible for the intermittency. To model wave components of the screech feedback while ensuring perfect phase-locking, an ensemble average of leading spectral proper orthogonal decomposition modes is obtained from several segments of large-eddy simulations data that correspond to periods of invariant phase difference between the two jets. Each mode is then extracted by retaining relevant wavenumber components produced via a streamwise Fourier transform. Spatial cross-correlation analysis of the resulting modes shows that most of the identified points of return for the cross-excitation are synchronised with the guided jet mode self-excitation, supporting that it is preferred in closing rectangular twin-jet screech coupling.