论文标题

迈向环境可持续性:关于机场效率的实证研究

Toward environmental sustainability: an empirical study on airports efficiency

论文作者

Serio, Riccardo Gianluigi, Dickson, Maria Michela, Giuliani, Diego, Espa, Giuseppe

论文摘要

过渡到更环保的可持续生产过程和管理实践是一个越来越重要的话题。许多行业需要进行根本性的变革以满足环境可持续性要求;旅游业也不例外。在这方面,需要进一步关注的特定方面是机场表演与环境可持续性政策的投资之间的关系。这项工作代表了提供有关这种关系的经验证据的首次尝试。通过应用非参数方法,我们首先评估意大利机场行业的效率。其次,我们使用TOBIT回归模型调查了机场绩效与管理对生态过渡之间的关系。结果表明,机场遵守正式的多年生态过渡计划对其绩效产生了积极和一致的影响。

The transition to more environmentally sustainable production processes and managerial practices is an increasingly important topic. Many industries need to undergo radical change to meet environmental sustainability requirements; the tourism industry is no exception. In this respect, a particular aspect that needs further attention is the relationship between airport performances and investments in environmental sustainability policies. This work represents a first attempt to provide empirical evidences about this relationship. Through the application of a non-parametrical method, we first assess the efficiency of the Italian airports industry. Secondly, we investigated the relationship between airports performance and management commitment toward the ecological transition using a Tobit regression model. The results show that airports adherence to formal multi-year ecological transition programs has a positive and consistent impact on their performance.

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