论文标题
不确定性驱动的主动视力对隐式场景重建
Uncertainty-Driven Active Vision for Implicit Scene Reconstruction
论文作者
论文摘要
多视图隐式场景重建方法由于其表示复杂的场景细节的能力而变得越来越流行。最近的努力致力于改善输入信息的表示,并减少获得高质量重建所需的观点数量。然而,也许令人惊讶的是,选择最大程度地改善场景理解的研究基本上没有探索。我们为隐式场景重建提出了一种不确定性驱动的主动视觉方法,该方法利用卷渲染来利用整个场景积累的占用不确定性,以选择要获取的下一个视图。为此,我们开发了一种基于占用的重建方法,该方法可以准确地代表使用2D或3D监督的场景。我们在ABC数据集和Wild CO3D数据集中评估了我们提出的方法,并证明:(1)我们能够获得高质量的最先进的入住重建; (2)我们的观点有条件的不确定性定义有效地推动了下一个最佳视图选择的改进,并且优于强大的基线方法; (3)我们可以通过对视图选择候选者进行基于梯度的搜索来进一步提高形状理解。总体而言,我们的结果突出了视图选择对隐式场景重建的重要性,这使其成为进一步探索的有前途的途径。
Multi-view implicit scene reconstruction methods have become increasingly popular due to their ability to represent complex scene details. Recent efforts have been devoted to improving the representation of input information and to reducing the number of views required to obtain high quality reconstructions. Yet, perhaps surprisingly, the study of which views to select to maximally improve scene understanding remains largely unexplored. We propose an uncertainty-driven active vision approach for implicit scene reconstruction, which leverages occupancy uncertainty accumulated across the scene using volume rendering to select the next view to acquire. To this end, we develop an occupancy-based reconstruction method which accurately represents scenes using either 2D or 3D supervision. We evaluate our proposed approach on the ABC dataset and the in the wild CO3D dataset, and show that: (1) we are able to obtain high quality state-of-the-art occupancy reconstructions; (2) our perspective conditioned uncertainty definition is effective to drive improvements in next best view selection and outperforms strong baseline approaches; and (3) we can further improve shape understanding by performing a gradient-based search on the view selection candidates. Overall, our results highlight the importance of view selection for implicit scene reconstruction, making it a promising avenue to explore further.