论文标题

异常值,动态和独立性假设

Outliers, Dynamics, and the Independence Postulate

论文作者

Epstein, Samuel

论文摘要

我们表明,离群值几乎肯定发生在无限序列的可计算动力学中。随着访问的州数量的增加,可以找到更大的异常值。我们展示了独立性假设解释了物理世界中的离群值。我们将异常值定理概括为无法兼容的采样方法。

We show that outliers occur almost surely in computable dynamics over infinite sequences. Ever greater outliers can be found as the number of visited states increases. We show the Independence Postulate explains how outliers are found in the physical world. We generalize the outliers theorem to uncomputable sampling methods.

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