论文标题
将去极化的DLS测量扩展到浑浊样品
Extending depolarized DLS measurements to turbid samples
论文作者
论文摘要
动态光散射在软物质系统中的应用已从高级方法中获得了强大的利润,例如所谓的调制3D交叉相关技术(MOD3D-DLS)抑制了多个散射的贡献,因此可以用于表征浊度样品。现在,我们扩展了该技术的可能性,以允许去极化光散射(MOD3D-DDLS),从而获得有关转化和旋转扩散的信息,这对于表征各向异性颗粒的表征很重要。我们使用定义良好的各向异性胶体模型系统来描述所需的光学设计并测试越来越多浑浊的样品方法的性能。我们的测量结果表明,由于多个散射低至1 \%,可以成功执行3DDLS实验,以成功地进行透射的样品。我们将这种方法与标准DDLS实验获得的结果进行了比较,并指出在使用浊度系统进行去极化的动态光散射实验时使用适当的光学设计的重要性。
The application of dynamic light scattering to soft matter systems has strongly profited from advanced approaches such as the so-called modulated 3D cross correlation technique (mod3D-DLS) that suppress contributions from multiple scattering, and can therefore be used for the characterization of turbid samples. Here we now extend the possibilities of this technique to allow for depolarized light scattering (Mod3D-DDLS) and thus obtain information on both translational and rotational diffusion, which is important for the characterization of anisotropic particles. We describe the required optical design and test the performance of the approach for increasingly turbid samples using well defined anisotropic colloidal models systems. Our measurements demonstrate that 3D-DDLS experiments can be performed successfully for samples with a reduced transmission due to multiple scattering as low as 1\%. We compare the results from this approach with those obtained by standard DDLS experiments, and point out the importance of using an appropriate optical design when performing depolarized dynamic light scattering experiments with turbid systems.