论文标题
白色矮人二进制途径调查VI:两个近距离的通用信封二进制文件带有苔丝光曲线
The White Dwarf Binary Pathways Survey VI: two close post common envelope binaries with TESS light curves
论文作者
论文摘要
建立由白矮人和光谱类型AFGK的中间群众伴侣星组成的大量公共包膜后二进制文件(PCEB),提供了对白矮人二进制形成和进化的理论模型的新约束的潜力。在这里,我们介绍了两个新系统TYC 110-755-1和TYC 3858-1215-1的详细分析。根据径向速度测量值,我们发现这两个系统的轨道周期分别为$ \ sim $ 0.85和$ \ sim $ 1.64天。此外,TYC 110-755-1的HST光谱使我们能够测量该系统中白矮人的质量(0.78 m $ _ \ odot $)。我们进一步分析了苔丝高空分辨率光度法,并发现两个次级恒星在磁性上非常活跃。 TYC 110-755-1的光度法和光谱周期的差异表明该系统中的次级是差异旋转的。最后,研究两个系统的过去和未来演变,我们得出的结论是,在近乎白矮人加上AFGK二进制文件和具有M-Dwarf伴侣的AFGK二进制文件和PCEB中,共同的包膜效率可能相似,并且为这两个系统找到了广泛的进化历史。尽管TYC 3858-1215-1将陷入动态不稳定的传质,这将导致两颗恒星合并并演变成单个白色矮人,而TYC 110-755-1是带有进化供体恒星的灾难性变量系统的祖先。
Establishing a large sample of post common envelope binaries (PCEBs) that consist of a white dwarf plus an intermediate mass companion star of spectral type AFGK, offers the potential to provide new constraints on theoretical models of white dwarf binary formation and evolution. Here we present a detailed analysis of two new systems, TYC 110-755-1 and TYC 3858-1215-1. Based on radial velocity measurements we find the orbital periods of the two systems to be $\sim$ 0.85 and $\sim$ 1.64 days, respectively. In addition, HST spectroscopy of TYC 110-755-1 allowed us to measure the mass of the white dwarf in this system (0.78 M$_\odot$). We furthermore analysed TESS high time resolution photometry and find both secondary stars to be magnetically extremely active. Differences in the photometric and spectroscopic periods of TYC 110-755-1 indicate that the secondary in this system is differentially rotating. Finally, studying the past and future evolution of both systems, we conclude that the common envelope efficiency is likely similar in close white dwarf plus AFGK binaries and PCEBs with M-dwarf companions and find a wide range of possible evolutionary histories for both systems. While TYC 3858-1215-1 will run into dynamically unstable mass transfer that will cause the two stars to merge and evolve into a single white dwarf, TYC 110-755-1 is a progenitor of a cataclysmic variable system with an evolved donor star.