论文标题
类星体反馈调查:由低功率无线电喷气机引起的多相外流,湍流和反馈证据
Quasar Feedback Survey: Multi-phase outflows, turbulence and evidence for feedback caused by low power radio jets inclined into the galaxy disk
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了一项对Quasar反馈调查的发光,Z = 0.15,type-2 quasar(log [l([oiii])/(erg/s)] = 42.8)的研究。它被归类为“ radio-quiet”(log [l(1.4 GHz)/(w/hz)] = 23.8);但是,无线电成像揭示了约1 kpc的低功率射流(log [pjet/(erg/s)] = 44)倾斜到星系盘的平面中。我们将缪斯和阿尔玛的观察结果结合在一起,以绘制恒星运动学以及离子化和分子气体性能。在离子阶段(通过光学发射线跟踪),喷气机可以驱动范围范围范围的双旋转湍流流出,达到W80 = 1000-1300 km/s,与静态气体相比,电子密度也增加了。湍流气体垂直于射流轴驱动,并沿着银河系后轴逃脱,两侧达到7.5 kpc。通过CO(3-2)发射追踪,分子气相中的湍流物质在空间上延伸三分之一,与离子气体相比,速度分散的速度降低了3倍。通过增强的电离发射和射流末端处的电离/耗尽的分子气体,喷气式飞机与星际介质(ISM)强烈相互作用。我们看到了进一步的证据表明,通过与射流轴(<5 deg)对齐并共同的恒星速度分散,并共同空间,这证明了射流诱导的反馈。我们讨论了由于最近的Jet-Ims相互作用模拟的背景下,低功率喷气机与ISM的相互作用引起的可能的负反馈情景,这与我们的观察结果一致。我们讨论了即使在横杆面发光的“放射性”类星体中,喷气引起的反馈如何成为重要的反馈机制。
We present a study of a luminous, z=0.15, type-2 quasar (log [L([OIII])/(erg/s)]=42.8) from the Quasar Feedback Survey. It is classified as 'radio-quiet' (log [L(1.4 GHz)/(W/Hz)]=23.8); however, radio imaging reveals ~1 kpc low-power jets (log [Pjet/(erg/s)]=44) inclined into the plane of the galaxy disk. We combine MUSE and ALMA observations to map stellar kinematics and ionised and molecular gas properties. The jets are seen to drive galaxy-wide bi-conical turbulent outflows, reaching W80 = 1000-1300 km/s, in the ionised phase (traced via optical emission-lines), which also have increased electron densities compared to the quiescent gas. The turbulent gas is driven perpendicular to the jet axis and is escaping along the galaxy minor axis, reaching 7.5 kpc on both sides. Traced via CO(3-2) emission, the turbulent material in molecular gas phase is one-third as spatially extended and has 3 times lower velocity-dispersion as compared to ionised gas. The jets are seen to be strongly interacting with the interstellar medium (ISM) through enhanced ionised emission and disturbed/depleted molecular gas at the jet termini. We see further evidence for jet-induced feedback through significantly higher stellar velocity-dispersion aligned, and co-spatial with, the jet axis (<5 deg). We discuss possible negative and positive feedback scenarios arising due to the interaction of the low-power jets with the ISM in the context of recent jet-ISM interaction simulations, which qualitatively agree with our observations. We discuss how jet-induced feedback could be an important feedback mechanism even in bolometrically luminous 'radio-quiet' quasars.