论文标题
非洲3:一个大陆网络模型,可实现非洲第四工业革命
Africa 3: A Continental Network Model to Enable the African Fourth Industrial Revolution
论文作者
论文摘要
人们普遍认识到,合作可以帮助快速追踪非洲国家的发展。为了利用第四次工业革命,非洲可以实现医疗保健服务,教育系统和社会经济基础设施的加速发展。尽管已经为非洲大陆提出了许多概念框架,但许多人却打破了用于数据存储和处理的云基础架构,以及将建立此类框架的基础网络基础架构。因此,这项工作为通过其数据中心互连的国家提供了一个大陆网络模型。拟议的模型基于多层网络工程方法,该方法将非洲国家使用聚类技术的混合组合组合为数据中心群。然后,使用针刺的信息素利用蚂蚁菌落优化,以支持可变蒸发速率,以在整个集群和整个大陆上找到理想的网络路径。该模型在聚集和路线时考虑了每个非洲国家的地理空间位置,人口规模,数据中心数量和洲际海底登陆。出于台式标记的目的,对所获得的集群和非洲联盟的区域群体都测试了路径选择算法。
It is widely recognised that collaboration can help fast-track the development of countries in Africa. Leveraging on the fourth industrial revolution, Africa can achieve accelerated development in health care services, educational systems and socio-economic infrastructures. While a number of conceptual frameworks have been proposed for the African continent, many have discounted the Cloud infrastructure used for data storage and processing, as well as the underlying network infrastructure upon which such frameworks would be built. This work therefore presents a continental network model for interconnecting nations in Africa through its data centres. The proposed model is based on a multilayer network engineering approach, which first groups African countries into clusters of data centres using a hybrid combination of clustering techniques; then utilizes Ant Colony Optimization with Stench Pheromone, that is modified to support variable evaporation rates, to find the ideal network path(s) across the clusters and the continent as a whole. The propsoed model takes into consideration the geo-spatial location, population sizes, data centre counts and intercontinental submarine cable landings of each African country, when clustering and routing. For bench-marking purposes, the path selection algorithm was tested on both the obtained clusters and African Union's regional clusters.