论文标题

在不对称多核系统上的动态铁路运输系统的模型优化

Model Optimization for A Dynamic Rail Transport System on an Asymmetric Multi-Core System

论文作者

Al-Oraiqat, Anas M., Ivanov, Alexander Y., Ivanov, Yuriy A.

论文摘要

考虑了滚动动力学模型的优化问题。与铁路互动时,可以以高频提供安全运动。此外,在设计新现有的机车时,可以评估动态参数。这项研究的目的是铁路运输动态系统模型。该文章的目的是通过优化计算过程的组织来提高滚动股票循环模型中数字硬件的效率。对象的数学模型分析使其可以将其归因于硬实时系统的类别。必须使用不同频率的模型相变量计算,以优化火车运动的仿真时间,并通过将原始算法拆分为并行线程来执行。开发的计划算法和动态实时对象模型模型的循环时间表实现考虑具有共享内存和用于优化软件工具的方法的对称多处理器系统的微体系结构解决方案。实验证实了优化模型的可操作性。另外,允许我们推荐它用于研究对象并确定手术过程中手推车结构元素的动态力。使用循环时间表的优化模型仿真结果分析显示了获得的模拟结果对标准的对应关系。该模型的主要优点是通过减少处理器时间执行数据处理时的生产率提高。半自然建模平台的优化循环时间表算法用于以真实和加速的时间尺度的后续开发。

The problem of optimization of the rolling dynamics model is considered. That providing safe movement at high frequency when interacting with the railway. Moreover, allowing to evaluate the dynamic parameters when designing new and modernizing existing locomotives. The object of this research is a rail transport dynamic system model. The article's purpose is to increase the efficiency of the digital hardware in the rolling stock loop model by optimizing the organization of the computing process. The mathematical model analysis of the object made it possible to attribute it to the class of hard real-time systems. The computation of the model phase variables with different frequencies is necessary to optimize the simulation time of the train movements and is performed by splitting the original algorithm into parallel threads. The developed planning algorithm and the cyclic schedule implementation for the model of a dynamic real-time object consider microarchitecture solutions of symmetric multiprocessor systems with shared memory and methods for optimizing software tools. The experiments confirmed the operability of the optimized model. Also, allow us to recommend it for practical use in studying objects and determine the dynamic force of trolley structural elements during operation. Analysis of the optimized model simulation results, using cyclic schedules shows the correspondence of the obtained simulation results to the standard. The main advantage of the model is the increase in productivity when performing data processing by reducing the processor time. The optimized cyclic schedule algorithm of the semi-natural modeling platform is used for the subsequent development of the control system in real and accelerated time scales.

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