论文标题
使用呼叫数据记录和联系跟踪的冠状病毒爆发保留了隐私和高效的控制计划
A Privacy Preserved and Cost Efficient Control Scheme for Coronavirus Outbreak Using Call Data Record and Contact Tracing
论文作者
论文摘要
世界卫生组织宣布为大流行的冠状病毒或冠状病毒,造成了全世界人民的生活巨大损失。虽然,科学家,研究人员和医生正在全天候工作,为Covid-19开发一种疫苗,但可能需要一两年的时间才能为世界提供安全有效的疫苗。在当前情况下,必须开发解决方案以控制或停止病毒的传播。为此,提出了一种基于呼叫数据记录分析(CDRA)和接触跟踪的新技术,可以有效控制冠状病毒爆发。可以通过CDRA追踪冠状病毒阳性患者并进行接触跟踪。该技术可以跟踪患者穿越的路径,并收集所有与患者见面的人的细胞数量。保持这一群体的私密性,他们通过其细胞数量与他们联系,以便他们可以隔离自己,直到冠状病毒测试的结果到来。如果一个人的测试结果在小组中是肯定的,那么他/她必须被隔离,并且该人采用了相同的CDRA和接触跟踪程序。如果患者违反了隔离,则将COVID-19患者进行地理标记,并发送警报。此外,事先告知公众,以避免患者之后的道路。这种经济有效的机制不仅能够控制冠状病毒爆发,而且有助于隔离他/她家中的患者。
Coronavirus or COVID-19, which has been declared pandemic by the World Health Organization, has incurred huge losses to the lives of people throughout the world. Although, the scientists, researchers and doctors are working round the clock to develop a vaccine for COVID-19, it may take a year or two to make a safe and effective vaccine available for the world. In current circumstances, a solution must be developed to control or stop the spread of the virus. For this purpose, a novel technique based on call data record analysis (CDRA)and contact tracing is proposed that can effectively control the coronavirus outbreak. A positive coronavirus patient can be traced through CDRA and contact tracing. The technique can track the path traversed by the patient and collect the cell numbers of all those people who have met with the patient. Keeping in tact the privacy of this group of people, who are contacted through their cell numbers so that they can isolate themselves till the result of their coronavirus test arrives. If a test result of a person comes positive among the group, then he/she must be isolated and same CDRA and contact tracing procedures are adopted for that person. A COVID-19 patient is geo tagged and alerts are sent if any violation of isolation is done by the patient. Moreover, the general public is informed in advance to avoid the path followed by the patients. This cost effective mechanism is not only capable to control the coronavirus outbreak but also helps in isolating the patient in his/her house.