论文标题
阿根廷的Enrico Fermi及其在布宜诺斯艾利斯,科尔多瓦和拉普拉塔的演讲
Enrico Fermi in Argentina and his Lectures in Buenos Aires, Cordoba and La Plata
论文作者
论文摘要
1934年,恩里科·费米(Enrico Fermi)接受了邀请在阿根廷,巴西和乌拉圭举行讲座的邀请。他于7月30日到达布宜诺斯艾利斯,在布宜诺斯艾利斯,科尔多瓦,拉普拉塔和蒙特维迪奥演讲,然后于8月18日通过桑托斯和里约热内卢搬到圣保罗。 9月1日,他从里约(Rio)回到那不勒斯。他的访问引起了巨大的共鸣,尽管他在意大利语中演讲了,但大厅还是拥挤的。布宜诺斯艾利斯大学录制了他的五次讲座,并用西班牙语抄录了。它们包含了Beta衰减理论和人工放射性作品的首次公开演讲,该作品由Via Panisperna Group发起,但未包括在罗马的Accademia dei Lincei和芝加哥大学编辑的Fermi收集的作品中,尽管在书目中列出了。在本文中,我们介绍了费米在布宜诺斯艾利斯的五个演讲,在拉普拉塔的演讲摘要以及科尔多瓦的演讲摘要,首次用英语翻译。
In 1934 Enrico Fermi accepted an invitation to deliver lectures in Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. He arrived in Buenos Aires on July 30, lectured in Buenos Aires, Cordoba, La Plata and Montevideo, and then moved on August 18 to Sao Paulo via Santos and Rio de Janeiro; he traveled back from Rio to Naples on September 1st. His visit had a large resonance, and halls were crowded despite the fact that he lectured in Italian. The University of Buenos Aires recorded his five lectures and transcribed them in Spanish. They contain the first public presentations of the theory of beta decay and of the works on artificial radioactivity started by the via Panisperna group, but are not included in Fermi's Collected Works edited by the Accademia dei Lincei in Rome and by the University of Chicago, although listed in the Bibliography. In this paper we present the transcription of Fermi's five lectures in Buenos Aires, a summary of the lecture in La Plata and an extended summary of the lecture in Cordoba, translating them in English for the first time.