论文标题
什么是负担理论，如何在通信研究中使用？
What is affordance theory and how can it be used in communication research?
论文作者
论文摘要
负担理论提出，对象的使用本质上取决于其物理形状。但是，当被翻译成数字对象时，负担得起理论将失去解释力，因为相同的物理负担，例如屏幕，可以具有许多社会构建的含义，并且可以通过多种方式使用。此外，负担得起的理论核心思想是，物理能力具有内在的，预知的含义，无法维持数字负担的高度象征性质，这是通过社会学习和使用获得含义的。解决此问题的一种可能方法是将屏幕上的负担作为符号和负担能力研究作为符号和语言企业。
Affordance theory proposes that the use of an object is intrinsically determined by its physical shape. However, when translated to digital objects, affordance theory loses explanatory power, as the same physical affordances, for example, screens, can have many socially constructed meanings and can be used in many ways. Furthermore, the affordance theory core idea that physical affordances have intrinsic, pre-cognitive meaning cannot be sustained for the highly symbolic nature of digital affordances, which gain meaning through social learning and use. A possible way to solve this issue is to think about on-screen affordances as symbols and affordance research as a semiotic and linguistic enterprise.
