论文标题
通过使用人工免疫系统,移动临时网络中有效的路由协议
An Efficient Routing Protocol in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks by using Artificial Immune System
论文作者
论文摘要
移动临时网络(例如节点高移动性和有限的能量)的特征被认为是这些网络中的路由挑战。 OLSR协议是移动临时网络中的路由协议之一,它通过Dijkstra的算法选择了源和目标之间的最短路由。但是,OLSR遇到了一个主要问题。它不考虑参数,例如节点能量水平,并在其路线处理中链接长度。本文采用人工免疫系统(AIS)来提高OLSR路由协议的效率。所提出的算法称为AIS-OLSR,认为Hop计数,中间节点中的能量以及节点之间的距离,这是通过AIS的负选择和Clonalg算法实现的。 NS-2环境中广泛的数据包 - 级别的模拟表明,AIS-OLSR在数据包输送比,吞吐量,终端延迟和寿命方面优于OLSR和EA-OLSR。
Characteristics of the mobile ad-hoc networks such as nodes high mobility and limited energy are regarded as the routing challenges in these networks. OLSR protocol is one of the routing protocols in mobile ad hoc network that selects the shortest route between source and destination through Dijkstra's algorithm. However, OLSR suffers from a major problem. It does not consider parameters such as nodes energy level and links length in its route processing. This paper employs the artificial immune system (AIS) to enhance efficiency of OLSR routing protocol. The proposed algorithm, called AIS-OLSR, considers hop count, remaining energy in the intermediate nodes, and distance among node, which is realized by negative selection and ClonalG algorithms of AIS. Widespread packet - level simulation in ns-2 environment, shows that AIS-OLSR outperforms OLSR and EA-OLSR in terms of packet delivery ratio, throughput, end-end delay and lifetime.