论文标题
竞争平衡理论：在异质网络中建模利益冲突
Competitive Balance Theory: Modeling conflict of interest in a heterogeneous network
论文作者
论文摘要
Heider平衡理论网络的动态通过不断重新评估相互作用以达到平衡状态来降低张力。但是，利益冲突是大多数复杂系统固有的。通常，有多种理想或平衡状态，朝着一个人朝着另一个人努力。在本文中，通过介绍竞争平衡理论，我们研究了利益冲突的存在下的平衡演变。在我们的模型中，假设是，不同的平衡状态在演化过程中竞争以主导系统。我们问，通过这些互动，不同的平衡状态是否会占上自己的理想，或者在平衡状态下的一系列共存理想是可能的结果。结果表明，尽管平衡类型中存在对称性，但该系统要么演变朝着对称性破坏，其中一种平衡状态主导了系统的主导，要么频繁地，平衡CO的竞争状态存在于堵塞状态。
The dynamics of networks on Heider balance theory moves toward reducing the tension by constantly reevaluating the interactions to achieve a state of balance. Conflict of interest, however, is inherent in most complex systems; frequently, there are multiple ideals or states of balance, and moving towards one could work against another. In this paper, by introducing the competitive balance theory, we study the evolution of balance in the presence of conflicts of interest. In our model, the assumption is that different states of balance compete in the evolution process to dominate the system. We ask, whether, through these interactions, different states of balance compete to prevail their own ideals or a set of co-existing ideals in a balanced condition is a possible outcome. The results show that although there is a symmetry in the type of balance, the system either evolves towards a symmetry breaking where one of the states of balance dominates the system, or, less frequently, the competing states of balance co exist in a jammed state.
