论文标题

高时间分辨率宇宙PULSAR调查-XVI。南部银河飞机的40个脉冲星的发现和时机

The High Time Resolution Universe Pulsar Survey -- XVI. Discovery and timing of 40 pulsars from the southern Galactic plane

论文作者

Cameron, A. D., Champion, D. J., Bailes, M., Balakrishnan, V., Barr, E. D., Bassa, C. G., Bates, S., Bhandari, S., Bhat, N. D. R., Burgay, M., Burke-Spolaor, S., Flynn, C. M. L., Jameson, A., Johnston, S., Keith, M. J., Kramer, M., Levin, L., Lyne, A. G., Ng, C., Petroff, E., Possenti, A., Smith, D. A., Stappers, B. W., van Straten, W., Tiburzi, C., Wu, J.

论文摘要

我们介绍了处理较高时间分辨率宇宙南低纬度(HTRU-S LOWLAT)PULSAR调查的另外44%的结果,这是迄今为止南部银河系平面最敏感的盲目脉冲星调查。我们的部分相结合的分段加速搜索管道旨在使脉冲星在短,高加速的轨道中发现脉冲星,而我们的72分钟的整合长度将使我们能够在脉冲星亮度分布的下端发现脉冲星。我们报告了40个脉冲星的发现,其中包括三个毫秒 - 脉冲白矮二元系统(PSRS J1537-5312,J1547-5709和J1618-4624),Black-Widow二进制二进制系统(PSR J1745-23)(PSR J1745-23)和候选BlackInity System(PSR Black-witd Biniary System(PSR J15), PULSAR(PSR J1706-4434),一种具有1.5年轨道时期(PSR J1653-45)的粉状二元脉冲星,以及一对长旋转二进制二进制脉冲星,显示无效的行为或介入行为(PSRS J1812-15和J1812-15和J1831831-04)。我们表明,迄今为止,在HTRU-S Lowlat调查中发现的100个脉冲星的总人口代表了较旧的和较低的亮度种群,并表明我们尚未达到光度分布函数的底部。考虑到迄今为止我们正在处理的调查的94%,我们介绍了对搜索技术的性能和调查总收率的评估。我们表明,我们的PULSAR产量低于早期预测(尤其是在毫秒脉冲案的情况下),并讨论了这种差异的解释以及RFI缓解和搜索技术的未来适应,这可能解决这些短缺。

We present the results of processing an additional 44% of the High Time Resolution Universe South Low Latitude (HTRU-S LowLat) pulsar survey, the most sensitive blind pulsar survey of the southern Galactic plane to date. Our partially-coherent segmented acceleration search pipeline is designed to enable the discovery of pulsars in short, highly-accelerated orbits, while our 72-min integration lengths will allow us to discover pulsars at the lower end of the pulsar luminosity distribution. We report the discovery of 40 pulsars, including three millisecond pulsar-white dwarf binary systems (PSRs J1537-5312, J1547-5709 and J1618-4624), a black-widow binary system (PSR J1745-23) and a candidate black-widow binary system (PSR J1727-2951), a glitching pulsar (PSR J1706-4434), an eclipsing binary pulsar with a 1.5-yr orbital period (PSR J1653-45), and a pair of long spin-period binary pulsars which display either nulling or intermittent behaviour (PSRs J1812-15 and J1831-04). We show that the total population of 100 pulsars discovered in the HTRU-S LowLat survey to date represents both an older and lower-luminosity population, and indicates that we have yet to reach the bottom of the luminosity distribution function. We present evaluations of the performance of our search technique and of the overall yield of the survey, considering the 94% of the survey which we have processed to date. We show that our pulsar yield falls below earlier predictions by approximately 25% (especially in the case of millisecond pulsars), and discuss explanations for this discrepancy as well as future adaptations in RFI mitigation and searching techniques which may address these shortfalls.

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